{"id":5172,"date":"2019-11-28T20:33:50","date_gmt":"2019-11-28T11:33:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/?p=5172"},"modified":"2019-11-28T20:33:50","modified_gmt":"2019-11-28T11:33:50","slug":"%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e6%b7%b1%e9%83%a8%e3%81%ab%e6%bd%9c%e3%82%80%e8%86%a8%e5%a4%a7%e3%81%aa%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e4%bd%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/2019\/11\/5172.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u306b\u6f5c\u3080\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u751f\u547d\u4f53"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uff1e\u5730\u4e2d\u306b\u3082\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u304c\u7e41\u6804\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u304c\u3082\u3064\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u306f\u300177\u5104\u4eba\u306e\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u3082\u3064\u70ad\u7d20\u8cea\u91cf\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u306e400\u500d\u306b\u4e0a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7d1a\u306e\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u304c\u5730\u4e0b\u6df1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u767a\u898b\u306f\u300155\u30ab\u56fd\u30011200\u4eba\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c10\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u5730\u7403\u5185\u90e8\u306e\u6a5f\u69cb\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u300c\u6df1\u90e8\u70ad\u7d20\u89b3\u6e2c\u300d\uff08Deep Carbon Observatory\uff1aDCO\uff09\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u306e1\u3064\u3060\u3002\uff1c\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rui.jp\/ruinet.html?i=200&amp;c=600&amp;t=6&amp;k=0&amp;m=350894\"><strong>\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u3067\u8d77\u304d\u308b\u70ad\u7d20\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3001\u9a5a\u304d\u306e\u4e8b\u5b9f<\/strong><\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u672a\u77e5\u9818\u57df\u3078\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u30fb\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/32249002998_508a830fde_o.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5176 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/32249002998_508a830fde_o-300x168.jpg\" alt=\"32249002998_508a830fde_o\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/32249002998_508a830fde_o-300x168.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/32249002998_508a830fde_o-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/32249002998_508a830fde_o.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30b3\u30ca\u30f3\u91d1\u9271\u306e\u5730\u4e0b1.4km\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65b0\u7a2e\u306e\u7dda\u866b<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/nature-and-science.jp\/chikyu02\/#page-6\"><strong>\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/strong><\/a> \u3088\u308a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/31181060217_350548bfe8_o.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5175 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/31181060217_350548bfe8_o-300x225.png\" alt=\"31181060217_350548bfe8_o\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/31181060217_350548bfe8_o-300x225.png 300w, http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/31181060217_350548bfe8_o-1024x768.png 1024w, http:\/\/www.seibutsushi.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/31181060217_350548bfe8_o.png 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u30e0\u30dd\u30cd\u30f3\u9271\u5c71\u306e\u5730\u4e0b2.8km\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7d30\u83cc\uff08\u7d2b\u8272\uff09\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3063\u305f1\u7a2e\u3057\u304b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u751f\u547d\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/nature-and-science.jp\/chikyu02\/#page-6\"><strong>\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/strong><\/a> \u3088\u308a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.primate.or.jp\/serialization\/117%EF%BC%8E%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E6%B7%B1%E9%83%A8%E3%81%AB%E6%BD%9C%E3%82%80%E8%86%A8%E5%A4%A7%E3%81%AA%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E4%BD%93\/\"><strong>\u4e88\u9632\u885b\u751f\u5354\u4f1a \u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u96d1\u8a18\u5e33<\/strong><\/a> \u3088\u308a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u306b\u6f5c\u3080\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u751f\u547d\u4f53<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2018\u5e7412\u670812\u65e5\u3001\u30ef\u30b7\u30f3\u30c8\u30f3\u3067\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7c73\u56fd\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u9023\u5408\u306e\u4f1a\u8b70\u3067\u300134\u30ab\u56fd\u306e300\u540d\u3092\u8d85\u3059\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u30b3\u30f3\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30a2\u30e0\u300c\u6df1\u90e8\u70ad\u7d20\u89b3\u6e2c\uff08Deep Carbon Observatory\uff09\u306e10\u5e74\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6210\u679c\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u958b\u767a\u7814\u7a76\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u63a2\u67fb\u8239\u300c\u3061\u304d\u3085\u3046\u300d\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001<strong>2.5\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u6df1\u6d77\u306e\u6d77\u5e95\u30922.5\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u307e\u3067\u6398\u524a\u3057\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u898b\u3044\u3060\u3055\u308c\u305f\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u306f<strong>\u7d30\u83cc<\/strong>\u3084<strong>\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2<\/strong>\uff08\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3001\u53e4\u7d30\u83cc\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u7d30\u83cc\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306e\u751f\u7269\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f<strong>\u5358\u7d30\u80de\u5fae\u751f\u7269<\/strong>\u3067\u3001<strong>\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7dcf\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u91cd\u91cf\u63db\u7b97\u3067\u304a\u304a\u3088\u305d150\u306a\u3044\u3057230\u5104\u30c8\u30f3\u3068\u3044\u3046\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u7dcf\u91cf\u306e\u6570\u767e\u500d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u5730\u7403\u5168\u4f53\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u7d30\u83cc\u3068\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u5b9f\u306b70\uff05\u304c\u5730\u4e0b\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u786b\u9ec4\u6cc9\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30a8\u30e0\u76ee(Altiarcheales)\u306e\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u3084\u3001\u8d85\u597d\u71b1\u6027\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u30b2\u30aa\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u30de\u30fb\u30d0\u30ed\u30c3\u30b7\u30a4\uff08Geogemma barossi\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u306a\u304a\u3001<strong>\u30b2\u30aa\u30fc\u30b2\u30f3\u30de\u30fb\u30d0\u30ed\u30c3\u30b7\u30a4\u306f\u6c34\u6df12400\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u6d77\u5e95\u306e\u71b1\u6c34\u5674\u51fa\u5b54\u3067\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u3067\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30c8\u30af\u30ec\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u306e121\u2103\u3067\u5897\u6b96\u3059\u308b<\/strong>\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u751f\u7269\u306e\u6210\u80b2\u6e29\u5ea6\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u8a18\u9332\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u306e\u30ac\u30e9\u30d1\u30b4\u30b9\u3068\u3082\u3044\u3046\u3079\u304d\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u3082\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u3068\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u308a\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306f\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u300c\u6697\u9ed2\u7269\u8cea\u300d\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306f\u5730\u4e0a\u306e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306b\u5339\u6575\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u4e0a\u56de\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u96c6\u56e3\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u6d77\u5e95\u306e\u6c88\u6bbf\u7269\u306e\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6c88\u6bbf\u7269\u304c\u53e4\u304f\u306a\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u4f9b\u7d66\u3055\u308c\u308b\u98df\u7269\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u96c6\u56e3\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5730\u4e0b2.5\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3042\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306f\u3001\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u306e\u9593\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u592a\u967d\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u30e1\u30bf\u30f3\u304c\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5897\u6b96\u3084\u5206\u88c2\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5358\u306b\u7834\u58ca\u3055\u308c\u305f\u90e8\u4f4d\u306e\u4fee\u5fa9\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<strong>\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u6642\u9593\u5c3a\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u592a\u967d\u307e\u305f\u306f\u6708\u306e\u5468\u671f\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u6642\u9593\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3001\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3001\u6570\u5343\u5e74\u751f\u304d\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u6700\u4f4e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u4ee3\u8b1d\u3067\u3001\u7720\u3063\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6210\u679c\u304b\u3089\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8b0e\u304c\u6d6e\u304b\u3093\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u306e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u5ca9\u77f3\u306e\u5272\u308c\u76ee\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u3066\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff1f\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u30b7\u30a2\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u306a\u305c\u540c\u3058\u306a\u306e\u304b\uff1f\u540c\u3058\u8d77\u6e90\u3067\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30c6\u30af\u30c8\u30cb\u30af\u30b9\u3084\u5730\u9707\u3001\u9695\u77f3\u843d\u4e0b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3060\u304c\u3001<strong>\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u306f\u3001\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6975\u9650\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u90e8\u306b\u3082\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff1e\u5730\u4e2d\u306b\u3082\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u304c\u7e41\u6804\u305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